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Robert Mugabe's 92nd Birthday Present: More Outrage From Critics

Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe eats his cake during Saturday's celebrations to mark his 92nd birthday. Mugabe appears to have no plans to step down as feuding over his successors threatens to tear Zimbabwe's ruling party apart.
Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi
/
AP
Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe eats his cake during Saturday's celebrations to mark his 92nd birthday. Mugabe appears to have no plans to step down as feuding over his successors threatens to tear Zimbabwe's ruling party apart.

Robert Mugabe, the president of Zimbabwe, celebrated his 92nd birthday with an enormous party — and inspired plenty of rage along the way. His critics pointed out that his pricey bash was held in a region battling a devastating drought.

The longtime leader of Zimbabwe (who shows no sign of stepping down from his post, despite his advanced age) marked his Feb. 21 birthday with several parties earlier this week. But the main event was Saturday's massive celebration in Masvingo, which was attended by thousands of Zimbabweans.

Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe, flanked by his wife Grace Mugabe (left) and daughter Bona (right), blows candles on his cake during a surprise birthday party at the Statehouse in Harare, on Feb. 22. His birthday was Feb. 21; he held a massive celebration Saturday.
Jekesai Njikizana / AFP/Getty Images
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AFP/Getty Images
Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe, flanked by his wife Grace Mugabe (left) and daughter Bona (right), blows candles on his cake during a surprise birthday party at the Statehouse in Harare, on Feb. 22. His birthday was Feb. 21; he held a massive celebration Saturday.

During the event, children performed military drills and recited poems praising Mugabe, The Associated Press reports, while Mugabe himself (who wants his birthday declared a national holiday) released 92 balloons into the air and spoke for more than an hour.

And, of course, there was cake.

A birthday cake in the shape of the map of Africa was part of Mugabe's birthday celebration in Masvingo.
Jekesai Njikizana / AFP/Getty Images
/
AFP/Getty Images
A birthday cake in the shape of the map of Africa was part of Mugabe's birthday celebration in Masvingo.

Mugabe, who has been the leader of Zimbabwe since 1980, throws himself a birthday celebration every year. But this year's party has inspired more criticism than usual, Reuters reports, because Zimbabwe is suffering from a devastating drought — and Masvingo, the site of the party, is one of the hardest-hit regions.

The area has lost 75 percent of its corn crop, the region's staple food, because of the drought, the wire service says.

During his birthday celebration Mugabe said that no one would starve because of the drought. But he also suggested he'd be willing to turn down food aid from the West, Reuters writes. He's requested almost $1.6 billion in such aid.

A woman cleans the carpet during birthday celebrations for Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe on Saturday in Masvingo, about 300 kilometres south of Harare, Zimbabwe.
Tsvangirayi Mukwazhi / AP
/
AP
A woman cleans the carpet during birthday celebrations for Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe on Saturday in Masvingo, about 300 kilometres south of Harare, Zimbabwe.

Specifically, he said that he'd reject any aid that came with the stipulation that Zimbabwe accept same-sex marriage — a condition, Reuters notes, that no aid organization is known to have suggested.

"We don't want it. It is rotten aid, filthy aid and we won't have anything to do with it," Mugabe said.

A girl listens to a speech by Mugabe during celebrations marking his birthday at the Great Zimbabwe monument in Masvingo on Saturday.
Jekesai Njikizana / AFP/Getty Images
/
AFP/Getty Images
A girl listens to a speech by Mugabe during celebrations marking his birthday at the Great Zimbabwe monument in Masvingo on Saturday.

Mugabe's birthday party cost $800,000, Reuters reports, an expenditure that has upset his critics:

" 'The money that is being budgeted for this ill-conceived birthday bash should actually be used to import maize to avert the impending starvation in Masvingo province and other parts of the country,' Obert Gutu, a spokesman for the main opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC), said in a statement."

"Critics blame Mugabe for many of the problems facing the country. They say his policies, including the seizures and redistribution of white-owned commercial farms, drove one of Africa's most promising economies into nearly a decade of deep recession."

Zimbabwe's economic crisis eased in 2008. But Mugabe has continued to spark criticism. Opponents call him corrupt, authoritarian and profligate.

The AP reports that at Saturday's celebration, meanwhile, Mugabe's supporters were calling him "dear father" and "the Moses of Africa."

Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.

Camila Flamiano Domonoske covers cars, energy and the future of mobility for NPR's Business Desk.

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