
When it comes to protecting the biodiversity of Planet Earth, there is perhaps no greater failure than extinction. Thankfully, only a few dozen species have been officially declared extinct by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in the half century since the passage of the Endangered Species Act.
But, hold on. Aren’t we in the middle of the sixth mass extinction? A recent report from the World Wildlife Fund estimates that, on average, animal populations have dropped by nearly 70% since 1970. Shouldn’t the list of extinct species be way longer?
Well, yeah. Maybe.
Producer Taylor Quimby sets out to understand why it’s so difficult to officially declare an animal extinct. Along the way, he compares rare animals to missing socks, finds a way to invoke Lizzo during an investigation of an endangered species of crabgrass and learns about the disturbing concept of “dark extinctions.”
Featuring Sharon Marino, Arne Mooers, Sean O’Brien, Bill Nichols and Wes Knapp.

Links
Check out this 2005 feature from the CBS Sunday Morning archives: In search of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker…
…And this one from 60 minutes, also from 2005, pulled from the archive and rebroadcast after the proposed delisting.
Nate’s favorite ivory-billed story came from NPR, and featured songwriter Sufjan Stevens.
Watch the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service virtual public meeting about the proposed delisting of the ivory-billed woodpecker on January 26th, 2022.
Read this 2016 paper that outlines, among other things, the consequences of being waitlisted under the ESA: “Taxa, petitioning agency, and lawsuits affect time spent awaiting listing under the US Endangered Species Act.”
From Simon Fraser University, “Lost or extinct? Study finds the existence of 562 animal species remains uncertain.”
More on the unknown status of Cambodia’s national mammal, the kouprey.
Wes Knapps’ paper on “Dark Extinctions” among vascular plants in the continental United States and Canada.
Read about the extinction of smooth slender crabgrass, the first documented extinction in New Hampshire.