Story Archives of 'Drugs'

The Age of Neuroenhancers

By Virginia Prescott on Wednesday, September 30, 2009.

We're entering a brave new world of cognitive enhancement by prescription. You can take Prozac to improve your mood, Klonopin before going to a party or Adderall before an important exam. Imagine popping a pill to become more faithful, or slipping your child a hormone to make him trust you.

It's not too far off in the future. Scientists are in the early stages of developing neuroenhancers to improve memory, encourage fidelity, and increase trust. It could be decades before these drugs come to market, but ethicists are already considering their moral implications. Here with more is David Edmonds. He wrote about the "age of enhancement" in Prospect Magazine and joins us from the BBC where he is executive producer of "The New Europe."

Prospect Magazine: The Age of Enhancement

(Photo by blue out via Flickr/Creative Commons)

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Is Addiction A Choice?

By Virginia Prescott on Tuesday, August 25, 2009.

For decades, the medical and recovery communities have held that addiction is a disease. The National Institutes of Health compare drug and alcohol addiction to type-two diabetes and cancer.

In a provocative new book Addiction: A Disorder of Choice psychologist Gene Heyman argues that addiction is not a disease, but a series of bad decisions. Heyman is a research psychologist at McLean Hospital and a lecturer in psychology at Harvard Medical School. Heyman presents evidence suggesting that addiction is a voluntary behavior instead of a disease. Gene Heyman joins us on the line to lay out his argument.

The Star: Addiction: Could it be a big lie?

The Boston Globe: Is addiction a choice?

(Photo by ozjimbob via Flickr/Creative Commons)

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A Trip to the Ballpark

By Donnell Alexander on Monday, July 27, 2009.

Allegations of performance enhancing drugs have stained baseball in the last few years. But it’s not new to the sport. Many players in the past have routinely taken amphetamines before games. They say Joe DiMaggio drank ten cups of coffee before suiting up.

Prescription Drug Abuse a Serious, Growing Problem

By Elaine Grant on Tuesday, June 9, 2009.

In a two-day period in April, three young people in Dover and Rochester died of drug overdoses.
Prescription medications – not heroin or cocaine – played a role in all of them.
The abuse of prescription drugs, from oxycontin to morphine to methadone, is a growing but little-understood problem in New Hampshire.
In the first of an occasional series, health reporter Elaine Grant examines prescription drug abuse and what the state is – and isn’t – doing about it.

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Getting Hooked on "Smart Drugs"

By Virginia Prescott on Thursday, April 23, 2009.

Drugs like Ritalin and Adderall provide just the right amount of kick and focus for our over-achieving, ultra-competitive, BlackBerry-strapped society. Unlike the theoretical scenarios that bio-ethicists fret about - designer babies or human clones, cognitive enhancement drugs are here, now - on college campuses, in suburban neighborhoods and hi-tech high rises. Yet their long-term effects are still unkown.

Margaret Talbot is reporter-at-large for The New Yorker magazine. In this week's issue, she looks at what could be the defining drugs of our age. Margaret Talbot joins us from Washington, DC.

Neuroenhancing drugs have seeped into many parts of our society, including performing musicians. We also hear from NPR’s Next Generation Radio series about how classical musicians sometimes rely on betablockers to calm their pre-show jitters. Intern Edition’s Jamie Hammond explains. Click here to listen.

The New Yorker: The Underground World of “Neuroenhancing” Drugs

Slate.com: Adderall Nation

Boston Phoenix: Blooger Says New Yorker Almost Gets it Right

(Photo by Darren Hester via Flickr/Creative Commons)

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California's "Marijuana Economy"

By Virginia Prescott on Thursday, March 26, 2009.

Medical Marijuana Dispensary in California

Yesterday the New Hampshire House passed a bill that would allow residents with cancer and other painful ailments to use small amounts of marijuana for medicinal purposes. While the bill heads to the Senate and state lawmakers wrangle over the ethics of medical marijuana, we thought of a conversation from last summer. At that time, Californians were trying to navigate the boundaries between county, state and federal laws regarding medicinal marijuana, which has become a staggering underground industry there. One report estimates that in 2006 Californians grew more than 20 million pot plants, worth about $14 billion.

David Samuels spent half a year exploring this issue for the New Yorker magazine. He talked with us about California's hidden economic sector.

David Samuels in the New Yorker: "Dr. Kush: How medical marijuana is transforming the pot industry"

(Photo by KayVee.INC via Flickr/Creative Commons)

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Medical Marijuana

By Laura Knoy on Tuesday, March 24, 2009.

A new bill would allow severely ill Granite Staters to grow and use marijuana for medical purposes. The bill passed a House Committee last week. Those in favor say it would ease the pain and nausea of suffering patients, but opponents suggest that it could lead to the unwinding of state drug laws. We'll look at the debate.

Guests

  • Karin Eckel, assistant Attorney General at the New Hampshire Department of Justice
  • Matt Simon, executive director of the New Hampshire Coalition for Common Sense Marijuana Policy

We'll also hear from

  • Evelyn Merrick, Democratic state representative from Lancaster and sponsor of a bill to legalize medical marijuana
  • Dr. Eric Voth, chairman of the Institute on Global Drug Policy
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Drugs in the Drinking Water

By Virginia Prescott on Monday, January 26, 2009.

The U.S. has one of the safest drinking water supplies in the world, so most of us don’t think twice before turning on the tap. But recent technological advances have enabled scientists to take a closer look at that water. And they’re finding traces of pharmaceuticals in it - common drugs like Ibuprofrin and birth control pills. It turns out we’re drinking tiny doses every time we fill up at the tap.

The Hidden Economy of Marijuana in California

By Virginia Prescott on Monday, July 28, 2008.

It's been twelve years since California voters decided to make marijuana legal for medical purposes, with the passage of Proposition 215.

Since then, an enormous underground industry has emerged in the state. There are about 200,000 people in California who have letters from their doctors prescribing them medicinal marijuana. One report estimates that in 2006 Californians grew more than 20 million pot plants, worth about 14 billion dollars - actually displacing corn as America’s leading cash crop. But conflicting county, state and federal laws have created a patchwork of rules and regulations.

David Samuels spent half a year exploring this hidden economic sector and wrote about it in The New Yorker. He joins Word of Mouth with more on the people that make up this emerging industry.

(Photo by Alexandra Moss)

Taking Our Daily Meds

By Abby Goldstein on Tuesday, July 15, 2008.

There is no argument that depression is one of the most widespread mental illnesses. About 16% of all people will encounter at least one major depressive episode in their lives. Since 1986, the drug Prozac has been prescribed for many depression sufferers, becoming the most widely prescribed anti-depression medication in history.

Today, new research is discovering hidden benefits to this drug, and it’s transforming not only the way we treat depression, but the very science of this disease. Jonah Lehrer wrote an article for The Boston Globe about the effects of Prozac beyond the treatment of depression, and he joins us to talk about it on the show today.

Also, Prozac is not the only prescription drug our culture has become increasingly familiar with in the last decade. Pharmaceutical companies spend billions of dollars every year on marketing to make sure we know the latest, greatest pills hitting the local drugstore. In fact, direct-to-consumer advertising of brand name drugs has grown from $700 million in 1997 to more than $4 billion today.

Melody Petersen believes that has created a society that is hooked on meds we don’t need. She spent four years covering the drug companies for The New York Times, and she just wrote a new book called "Our Daily Meds: How the Pharmaceutical Companies Transformed Themselves into Slick Marketing Machines and Hooked the Nation on Prescription Drugs."